Free Spirit Publishing Blog

9 Tips for Creating Inclusive Movement Activities

Written by Connie Bergstein Dow, MFA, Author | Mar 14, 2025 2:35:34 PM

In this blog article, you'll discover practical tips for creating inclusive movement activities that allow every child, regardless of ability, to participate and to thrive. We’ll explore strategies for modifying movement tasks to accommodate diverse needs while promoting self-expression and kinesthetic learning so that parents, teachers, and caregivers have a variety of tools to make movement sessions more inclusive, engaging, and accessible for all children.

The Importance of Inclusive Movement Activities 

Inclusive movement activities are vital for fostering an environment where all children, regardless of ability, can participate and thrive. Creative movement and creative dance—terms often used interchangeably—focus on the process of movement rather than predetermined outcomes. This approach is perfect for kinesthetic learning, where children learn by doing, allowing them to explore their own movement potential. The beauty of inclusive movement activities lies in their flexibility, making them accessible even for children with physical or developmental limitations. 

How to Make Your Movement Activities Inclusive  

Here are nine tips to ensure your movement activities are truly inclusive for every child.

Provide Clear Guidelines

Before beginning any movement activity, it’s essential to thoroughly explain how it will unfold. Provide clear instructions about the beginning and end points of the activity, as well as the transitions that will occur. This clarity helps all participants feel more comfortable and engaged, especially in inclusive movement activities.

Define the Space

For inclusive movement activities, it's important to explain the spatial boundaries of the area in which children will move. Whether they are to stay in one spot, follow a specific path, or navigate a large space, marking and explaining these boundaries beforehand ensures all children, regardless of movement abilities, can participate effectively.

Reinforce Space Understanding with Movement Games

Begin your session with movement games that help children understand spatial concepts. For example:

  • Play On Your Spot: Have children move within a designated personal space, such as a carpet square or within an arm's length radius.
  • Personal vs. Shared Space: Teach children about personal bubbles and shared space with prompts like, “Can you walk around your spot without touching anyone else’s bubble?”
  • Space Exploration: For larger spaces, encourage children to perform different motor activities around the perimeter, such as marching or sidestepping, moving at different levels, or even mimicking animal movements. This helps create inclusive movement activities that all children can explore, regardless of their mobility levels.

Use Open-Ended Prompts

Open-ended movement prompts allow children to explore movement within their range of ability. For example, "Can you move like a cloud?" or "How many curvy shapes can you make with your body?" This approach lets every child contribute to the activity in a way that suits their abilities, ensuring the activity remains inclusive.

Modify Activities for All Needs

A key principle of inclusive activities is adapting creative movements to accommodate differing needs. For example:

  • Marching in Place: If a child can’t march across the room, encourage them to march in place.
  • Jiggle Instead of Jump: For children who can’t jump, offer a “jiggle” alternative, which can be done while sitting.
  • Arm or Finger Movement: If leg movements are difficult, encourage children to move their arms or fingers instead.

Use Various Cues for Inclusion

To make movement activities more inclusive, provide multiple types of cues:

  • Auditory Cues: Use your voice, clapping, drum beats, or short songs to signal movement prompts.
  • Visual Cues: Flick lights, use pictures, signs, or hand signals, and provide written instructions to accommodate different learning styles and abilities.

Assign Partners for Support

Pairing children with a buddy or partner can foster a sense of inclusion and provide the necessary support for children with special needs. A partner can offer physical assistance or help explain and model movements in inclusive activities.

Encourage Participation in Limited Movement

For children with limited mobility, encourage them to engage with the activity by responding to prompts from a seated or lying-down position. This allows them to stay included in the session while working within their abilities.

Offer Alternative Roles for Inclusion

If a child is unable to participate in the physical aspect of a movement activity, offer alternative roles that still include them. They could play a small percussion instrument, assist with visual cues or props, or help lead the activity by calling out instructions. You can also assign them the task of observing others and identifying specific movements, ensuring they stay engaged and involved.

Inclusive activities for creative movement provide all children with the opportunity to participate, regardless of their physical or developmental abilities. By implementing the nine tips outlined above, you can create an environment that values every child’s unique potential. The beauty of creative movement lies in its flexibility, allowing for open-ended exploration and self-expression without rigid expectations. When all children feel included and empowered in the process of movement, they develop confidence, creativity, and a sense of belonging. Whether moving across the floor, sitting and observing, or contributing in other ways, each child’s participation is essential to fostering an inclusive, joyful experience.